Answer:
1. Literal language.
2. Figurative language.
3. Figure of speech.
Step-by-step explanation:
1. When a writer uses words according to their dictionary definition, he or she is using literal language.
2. When a writer uses words in an imaginative way to express meanings beyond the literal meanings, he or she is using figurative language.
3. Figurative language is sometimes referred to as figure of speech.