Answer:
critical thinking
Step-by-step explanation:
Critical thinking: The term "critical thinking" is described as the analysis of certain facts to form or made a particular judgement regarding the same. Critical thinking generally encompasses the skeptical, rational, evaluation, or unbiased analysis of factual evidence.
Critical thinking skills: Explanation, analysis, self-regulation, interpretation, problem-solving, inference, and open-mindedness.
In the question above, the judge is exhibiting "critical thinking".