Final answer:
To find the dimensions of the storm window, use the equation x(x+20) = 640 and solve for x. The dimensions of the storm window are 16 inches by 36 inches.
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation to find the dimensions of the storm window is:
x(x+20) = 640
First, distribute the x:
x^2 + 20x = 640
Then, rearrange the equation into standard form:
x^2 + 20x - 640 = 0
Next, factor the quadratic equation:
(x + 40)(x - 16) = 0
Set each factor equal to zero and solve for x:
x + 40 = 0 or x - 16 = 0
x = -40 or x = 16
Since the dimensions cannot be negative, the only valid solution is x = 16.
Therefore, the dimensions of the storm window are 16 inches by 36 inches.