25.2k views
4 votes
A wrecking ball has a mass of 650 kg. it swings from a cable that is 21 m long. the centripetal force on the ball is 56 n. what is the tangential speed of the wrecking ball?

User Crashalot
by
5.8k points

2 Answers

4 votes
The correct answer was A "1.3 m/s"
User Pomeroy
by
5.6k points
6 votes

1.35 m/s

Step-by-step explanation:

The centripetal force on the ball is given by:


F=m(v^2)/(r)

where

m=650 kg is the mass of the ball

v is the tangential speed

r=21 m is the length of the cable (which is the radius of the circular path of the ball)

F=56 N is the centripetal force

By re-arranging the equation, we can calculate the tangential speed of the ball:


v=\sqrt{(Fr)/(m)}=\sqrt{((56 N)(21 m))/(650 kg)}=1.35 m/s

User Evan Parsons
by
6.1k points