Hello!
First, let's analyze the images:
Note that in the triangle ABC, the side AC measures 1 unit. If we compare it to the correspondent side of triangle DEF, the side DF measures 2 units.
So, we can say that ABC was dilated by a scale factor of 2.
Now, notice that the first triangle is all above the x-axis, while triangle DEF is all below the x-axis. So, we can say that it was reflected across the x-axis.
Note: as it was dilated by a scale factor of 2, the new triangle ABC will be at the points:
A (1, 1)
B (-3, 1)
C (1, 3)
So, to obtain triangle DEF, we just need to reflect it through the x-axis (don't need to move to left or right).
Answer:
• ABC was dilated by a scale factor of 2;
,
• it was reflected across the x-axis;
,
• it was moved 0 units.