Answer:
$23,000
Step-by-step explanation:
Total dividends = $138,000 (Paid in 2020)
Common stock outstanding = 46,000 shares
Preferred dividend = Number of shares × Par value × 5%
= 11,500 × $100 × 5%
= $57,500
Dividends received by common stock holders in 2020 is;
= Total dividends - Preferred dividend
= ($138,000 × 1) - ($57,500 × 2)
= $138,000 - $115,000
= $23,000