Answer: 1) DE and 2) BC
If AD/DB = AE/EC, then line segment DE is parallel to line segment BC.
Explanation:
Given : In triangle ABC
AD/DB = AE/EC
⇒ line segment DE dividing AB and AC in same ratio.
Therefore by converse of basic proportionality theorem
line segment DE= line segment BC
Converse of basic proportionality theorem states that if a line divides two sides of a triangle in same ratio then the line must be parallel to the third side.
Hence, If AD/DB = AE/EC, then line segment DE is parallel to line segment BC .