Final answer:
Being near a large body of water can affect the climate of a region by moderating temperatures and precipitation patterns. Water's heat inertia and ability to absorb and release heat slowly make coastal climates milder compared to inland regions. The presence of water also stabilizes temperatures, creating a more habitable environment.
Step-by-step explanation:
Being near a large body of water can affect the climate of a region in several ways. Firstly, water heats and cools more slowly than land, which moderates the temperature in coastal areas. This leads to milder climates compared to inland regions. Secondly, large bodies of water can store and transport heat, affecting the precipitation patterns of an area. Maritime climates, influenced by bodies of water, often have milder and more consistent weather compared to continental climates. Lastly, the presence of water stabilizes temperatures, preventing wild temperature swings and creating a more habitable environment.