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Tamlin is learning to become a carpenter. She gets paid $12 per hour for building shelves and $14 per hour for building cabinets. She can work a maximum of 40 hours per week, and she would like to earn at least $250 this week. Lets represent the number of hours she spends building shelves and c represent the number of hours she spends building cabinets. Which system of inequalities could be used to represent the given conditions?

User Pterrat
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2 Answers

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20 votes

Final answer:

Tamlin's work conditions can be represented by a system of inequalities using 's' for hours building shelves and 'c' for cabinets. The inequalities are s + c ≤ 40 and 12s + 14c ≥ 250, which account for her weekly working hours limit and her desired minimum earnings.

Step-by-step explanation:

To represent Tamlin’s work conditions and earnings as a system of inequalities, we need to define the variables as such:

  • s represents the number of hours spent building shelves.
  • c represents the number of hours spent building cabinets.

Based on the question, the following system of inequalities can be formulated:

  1. s + c ≤ 40 (Tamlin can work a maximum of 40 hours per week.)
  2. 12s + 14c ≥ 250 (She wants to earn at least $250 this week, earning $12 per hour for shelves and $14 per hour for cabinets.)

This system reflects both the constraints on her time and the minimum income requirement.

User Rob Spieldenner
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\begin{gathered} \text{ Since she can work a maximum of 40 hours per week, the sum of c and s must be less or equal than 40 } \\ s+c\leq40 \\ \text{ And, since
\begin{gathered} \text{The system of inequalities must be then} \\ s+c\ge40 \\ 12s+14c\ge250 \end{gathered}

User Robin Van Dijke
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