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A carnot engine operates between two heat reservoirs at temperatures th and tc. an inventor proposes to increase the efficiency by running one engine between th and an intermediate temperature t and a second engine between t and tc using as input the heat expelled by the first engine.

User Rniocena
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1 Answer

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The efficiency of the first Carnot engine is
n1 = 1 - Th/T
The efficiency of the second Carnot engine is
n2 = 1 - T/Tc
The total efficiency of the engines put in series is
n = 1 - Th/Tc

User Mjcopple
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