4.) When solving a system of equations using elimination method, the first step is to make the coeffitient of one of the variables to be equal.
In option a, the coeffitient of variable y is made equal to 6 by multipling the first equation of the system by two.
Therefore, option A is the right answer.
6.) 2x + y = 0 . . . (1)
x – y = 6 . . . (2)
(1) + (2) => 3x = 6 . . . (3)
x = 6/3 = 2.
From (2), 2 - y = 6
y = 2 - 6 = -4.
Therefore, solution is (2, -4)
7.) 3x + y = -8 . . . (1)
2x – y = 3 . . . (2)
(1) + (2) => 5x = -5
x = -5 / 5 = -1
From (1), 3(-1) + y = -8
y = -8 + 3 = -5
Therefore, solution is (-1. -5)