Answer:
a) x⩽ -4
Explanation:
This is because the required region is anything to the left of -4 that is x < -4. Now since x = -4 is inclusive, we have the inequality x ≤ -4.
We thus draw a dashed boundary line to represent the equality at the boundary for x ≤ -4.
Since that is done, we then shade to the left of the boundary line which is the required region of x ≤ -4.