Given:
The side lengths of two cubes are 2.5 yd and 2 yd.
To find:
The side length of third cube.
Solution:
From the given figure it is clear that the cubes are inclined to each other in such a way so that they form a right angle triangle and side length of third cube is the base.
Let x be the side length of the third cube.
Using Pythagoras theorem, we get
![Hypotenuse^2=Base^2+Perpendicular^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/7t36b8r09zt78n0wnyh0xx7hiol93gqv7q.png)
![(2.5)^2=(x)^2+(2)^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/fmrhq9r4eya9jrar5szfpic0sbuu6v4a5n.png)
![6.25=x^2+4](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/vrx2z8xttwy90b12ptnldbaiitykywby7i.png)
![6.25-4=x^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/wyr56nvz0df0cwq0dgy0fbmttg5npdoyrf.png)
![2.25=x^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/kd9shm58vf8adtqk95mz0jy05tcehejfq5.png)
Taking square root on both sides, we get
![x=\pm√(2.25)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/9v0iwp5y3q5gmsas3w879m2ui422f7me2j.png)
![x=\pm 1.5](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/kvhm88ner81a8wskvg44bix8v6pegzanje.png)
Side cannot be negative. So,
![x=1.5](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/aqjt2374xryumngkk2vuk4t4p6idj7wbfm.png)
Therefore, the side length of the third cube is
yd.