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The figure below shows the relationship between plant height and the percentage of lignin present in the plant tissues for several different species of mosses. Explain how this relationship relates to the evolution of the land plants.

The figure below shows the relationship between plant height and the percentage of-example-1
User Citizenen
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1 Answer

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In the graph, we can see that the more lignin, the higher the height that the plant can reach, that is because lignin makes the plants more rigid and provides support.

This is related to the need for more support, which is also a difference among aquatic and terrestrial environments, because, outside the water, plants needed more support than inside of it. For example, algae outside the water would lie flat, in contrast to the vertical position they hold inside the water.

So, the presence of lignin was crucial for the evolution of land plants.

User Hassan Ali Shahzad
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