Answer:
C. The Ming and Qing dynasties both created empires using gunpowder weapons, but the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal empires did not.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Ming and Qing dynasties were able to create empires using gunpowder weapons because gunpowder was first developed in China, and from there, it spread to the whole world. However, the Ottoman, Safavid and Mughal empires were also able to control large amounts of people and vast territories through the use of other various weapons.