Answer:
The answer to the question: How does the human brain interpret and render the surroundings and state of the body, would be: through three processes: homeostasis, perception and proprioception.
Step-by-step explanation:
The processes of homeostasis, which is defined as the harmony and balance played within the body, its organs and systems, proprioception, which is defined as the identification by the brain of the location and situation of all movable body parts in relation to space, and perception, which is the capacity of the brain to interpret all sensory stimuli received from both inside and outside sources, allow the brain, through neural connections, to determine, interpret and render the state of both the surroundings and state of its body.