Answer:
A - Probability of selecting the cat Patches =

B - Probability of selecting any cat =

Explanation:
The table for the number of cats and dogs at the groomers is,
Cats Dogs
12 16
Then, total number of animals = 12 + 16 = 28
Part 1: It is required to find the probability of selecting the particular cat named Patches.
Since, we have to select a particular cat.
So, probability of selecting the cat Patches =

Part 1: It is required to find the probability of selecting any cat.
So, probability of selecting any cat =
.