By the polynomial remainder theorem, the remainder upon dividing a polynomial

by a linear factor

is equal to the value of

.
So what you need to do is use synthetic division to compute the quotient and remainder of

Synthetic division yields
-4 ... | ... -3 ... -17 ... -24 ... -11 ... 11
... ... | ... ... 12 ... 20 ... 16 ...-20
------------------------------------------------
... ... | ... -3 ..... -5 ..... -4 ...... 5 .... -9
which translates to a quotient of

and a remainder term of

. So

.