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Please help ASAP The half-life of cobalt-60 is 5 years. How old is a sample of cobalt-60 if only one-eighth of the original sample is still cobalt-60?

A. 5 years
B. 10 years
C. 15 years
D.20 years

User Janneb
by
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2 Answers

3 votes

Answer:

15 years so C. edge 2023

Step-by-step explanation:

User Charnjeet Singh
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1 vote

Answer:The correct answer is option C.

Step-by-step explanation:

Initial mass of the sample =
N_o

Sample left after t years ,=
N=(N_o)/(8)

Half-life of sample of cobalt-60
t_{(1)/(2)} = 5 years


\lambda=\frac{0.693}{t_{(1)/(2)}}=(0.693)/(5 years)=0.1386 year^(-1)


N=N_o* e^(-\lambda t)


ln[N]=ln[N_o]-\lambda t


\log[([N_o])/(8)]=\log[N_o]-(\lambda t)/(2.303)


\log[(1)/(8)]=-(0.1386 year^(-1)* t)/(2.303)


t=15.33 years\approx 15 years

Hence ,the correct answer is option C.

User Akhikhl
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6.5k points