Final answer:
The equation that connects y and x is y = 63/x. When x = 21, the value of y is 3.
Step-by-step explanation:
When we say that y is inversely proportional to x, we mean that y = k/x, where k is the constant of proportionality. To find this constant, we use the given values: when y = 7, x = 9. Therefore, 7 = k/9, so the constant k is 63 (because 7 * 9 = 63). This gives us our equation: y = 63/x.
Now, we need to work out the value of y when x = 21. Plugging 21 into our equation gives y = 63/21. Simplify this and you get y = 3.