Final answer:
The rate of change of y with respect to x is 0.5, and it can be used to calculate the change in y for a given change in x.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question is asking about the rate of change of y with respect to x when the rate is constant at 0.5. In this case, the change in y (Δy) is equal to 0.5 times the change in x (Δx).
Given that y = 1.5 when x = 3, we can use the rate of change equation to find the change in y when the change in x is known. For example, if Δx is 2, then Δy would be 0.5 times 2, which is 1. So, when x increases from 3 to 5, y would increase from 1.5 to 2.5.