We have the next given information:
China has a population of approximately 1,382,323,332 people.
The United States has a population of about 324,118,787 people.
a) We need to use scientific notation which is given by the next form:
Where a is the coefficient rounded to the nearest tenth.
and a is the terms moved to the decimal point.
For China:
1382323332.0, we moved the decimal point nine spaces to the right.
then
1.382323332
Expressed in scientific notation and rounded to the nearest tenth:
For the United States:
324,118,787 with the decimal point 324,118,787.0
then
324118787.0
Move the decimal point 8 spaces to the right, then:
3.24118787
Expressed in scientific notation and rounded to the nearest tenth:
Part b:
To find how many more people live in China than in the United States, we need to subtract between China and the United States:
Then:
1,382,323,332 - 324,118,787 = 1,058,204,545
Now
1,058,204,545 equal to 1058204545.0
We need to move the decimal point 9 spaces:
1.058204545
Expressed as scientific notation and rounded to the nearest hundredth: