Answer:
See the answers below.
Step-by-step explanation:
a)
The change in momentum can be calculated by means of the following equation.
where:
P = momentum [kg*m/s]
m = mass = 45 [g] = 0.045 [kg]
v = velocity = 20 [m/s]
b)
The change in momentum can also be calculated by means of the product of force by the duration time of the impact.