Question

All of these are open-system characteristics except

A.
interaction with the environment.

B.
equifinality.

C.
dynamic equilibrium.

D.
circular causation.

E.
synergy.

Hi may someone please help me

Answer 1

I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option D. All of these are open-system characteristics except circular causation. It is an action that is controlled or affected by its own status-change or result . Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.