Question

There are 3 main components of biodiversity discussed in this class. Match the biodiversity component with

the correct definition example.


Genetic Diversity

Species Diversity

Ecological Diversity

1. Organisms within an ecosystem are
interconnected through food webs

2. In a forest, there are a number of different
species of trees that make up that ecosystem
Ecological Diversity

3. Within a species, there is variation within the
gene pool

Answer 1

• Genetic Diversity: 3. Within a species, there is variation within the gene pool
• Species Diversity: 2. In a forest, there are a number of different species of trees that make up that ecosystem
• Ecological Diversity: 1. Organisms within an ecosystem are interconnected through food webs.

Step-by-step explanation:

Biodiversity is the variety in all the forms of life that develop in an environment. This variety includes all plants, animals, fungus, and microorganisms living in a certain place, their genetic variability, and the ecosystems these species conform.

According to this, there are three levels of diversity:

• Genetic diversity: Among species. Refers to genes variability among species that differentiate them and allows them to adapt to different environments. The genetic charge of one species differs from other species´ genetic charge.
• Species diversity: Refers to the diversity between species. Expresses the species richness or the different species number in an area, region, country, or ecosystem.
• Ecological diversity: Refers to the different ecosystems where the different species might inhabit and the way they interact with each other.