Final answer:
The political cartoon shows that America is being preyed upon by the French through the depiction of Frenchmen plundering the treasures of the United States.
Step-by-step explanation:
This political cartoon shows that America is being preyed upon by the French by depicting five Frenchmen plundering the treasures of a woman representing the United States. One man holds a sword labeled "French Argument" and a sack of gold and riches labeled "National Sack and Diplomatic Perquisites," while the others collect her valuables. This cartoon is illustrating the XYZ affair, which was a diplomatic incident between the United States and France in the late 18th century.