Question

Do u think Bolivar policies in dealing with the Spanish and the American were fair?

Answer 1

Simón Bolívar's policies in seeking independence from Spain were aimed at addressing systemic oppression and achieving freedom for the colonies, which he justified given the unfair treatment under colonial rule. Bolívar's vision for a strong central government for stability and a league of American nations was a fair ambition for the newly independent Latin American states. His disagreement with Anduaga's claim showcases the reality that colonial citizens did not enjoy the same rights as mainland Spaniards.

Step-by-step explanation:

When evaluating whether Simón Bolívar's policies in dealing with the Spanish and the prospects for the Americas were fair, one must consider the historical context of the struggles for independence in Latin America. Bolívar was certainly justified in his push for independence as seen in his “Letter from Jamaica.” He emphasized the oppression and mistreatment that the colonies faced under Spanish rule, as the colonies were not afforded the same rights and liberties as citizens in Spain, and they were subject to a tyrannical system that restricted social and economic progress. Moreover, Bolívar's desire for a strong central government and a league of American nations was rooted in a realistic assessment of the needs for stability and unity in the newly independent states. While one could critique his creole bias and underestimation of the capabilities of the mixed-race population, Bolívar's vision for unity and independence was aligned with the principles of self-determination and national sovereignty, which could be seen as fundamentally fair ambitions.

Contrary to Don Joaquín de Anduaga's claims that Spanish American colonists were given equal rights, Bolívar would argue that this was not the case in practice. Anduaga's assertion is largely false as the colonial system enforced strict class hierarchies and denied privileges to the colonies that were afforded to mainland Spaniards. Whilst it is true that Spain had made some nominal constitutional offers, these were largely ineffective in addressing the systemic inequalities and autonomy the colonies were striving for. Bolívar's call for independence was a response to the deep-seated issues within the Spanish colonial system, and his policies towards dealing with the Spanish were aimed at achieving freedom and rectifying these injustices.

Answer 2

e was a success in terms of military but a failure in terms of ideology and politics. First of all, let us put this in historical context.

It is the beginning of the 19th century. The memory of the American Revolution is still relatively fresh. George Washington, Tom Paine, and the American founding fathers had proved that a true and fair republic could be created.

So in his mind, Simon Bolivar had a clear task: He had to prove that in the oppressed and racially divided lands of the Spanish Empire, a republic of any sort could still be set up. The United States had been created in, in Bolivar's mind, a relatively great land for personal liberty. He felt that the same could not be said about South America. As a result, he felt that a unified South American republic would have to be more conservative and tightly controlled if it wanted to survive at all in the harsh lands. Indeed, he believed that initial failures were due to the leaders trying to mimic "some ethereal republic."

But in the end, Bolivar expelled the Spanish. At the equivilent point at the American Revolution, Washington stepped down and returned to farming. But Bolivar felt that the republic had to be created a certain way and could not let others deviate. He tried to remain the head of things, and this lead to his downfall. He died both a hero and a villian, and the nation he set up fractured.