107k views
9 votes
A 52 gram sample of an unknown metal requires 714 Joules of energy to heat it from

30.5◦C to 82◦C. What is the specific heat of
this metal?
Answer in units of J/g ·
◦ C.

User Nolk
by
4.9k points

1 Answer

11 votes

Answer: Approximately
0.267 \frac{\text{J}}{\text{g}^(\circ)\text{C}}

===================================================

Work Shown:

We have the following variables

  • Q = 714 joules = heat required
  • m = 52 grams = mass
  • c = specific heat = unknown

  • \Delta t = 82-30.5 = 51.5 = change in temperature

note: the symbol
\Delta is the uppercase Greek letter delta. It represents the difference or change in a value.

Apply those values into the formula below. Solve for c.


Q = m*c*\Delta t\\\\714 = 52*c*51.5\\\\714 = 52*51.5*c\\\\714 = 2678*c\\\\2678*c = 714\\\\c = (714)/(2678)\\\\c \approx 0.26661687826737\\\\c \approx 0.267\\\\

The specific heat of the unknown metal is roughly
0.267 \frac{\text{J}}{\text{g}^(\circ)\text{C}}

User Turadg
by
4.7k points