Hello there. To solve this question, we'll have to remember some properties about trigonometric functions and the right triangle.
We want to find x such that:
We'll use the second right triangle to show what we want.
First, given a triangle:
We know that the hypotenuse will be:
But most importantly, the tangent of the angles α and β can be calculated by only using the legs of the triangle: it is the ratio between the opposite side and the adjacent side to an angle.
and
Now look at the triangle we have:
We can easily check that:
So it would be good to find something that relates the ratio between those two numbers: the tangent of 60º!!
Therefore, we have:
And the solution to x is: