Answer:
400 J
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass (m) = 5 kg
Height (h) = 8 m
Workdone (Wd) =?
Workdone by gravitational force is given by the following equation:
Wd = mgh
Where:
Wd => is the Workdone.
m => is the mass of object
g => is the acceleration due to gravity
h => is the height to which the object is located.
With the above formula, we can obtain the workdone as follow:
Mass (m) = 5 kg
Height (h) = 8 m
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²
Workdone (Wd) =?
Wd = mgh
Wd = 5 × 10 × 8
Wd = 400 J
Thus, the workdone by gravitational force is 400 J