Well, the volume of cylinder is:
V = π.r^(2).h
As r = 5x + 2
And,
h = 4x + 8
Then,
V = π . (5x + 2)^(2) . (4x + 8)
Ussing the sum of perfect square
(5x +2)^2 = 25x^2 + 20x + 4
Then,
V = π(25x^2 + 20x + 4).(4x + 8)
Making the distributive
V = π( 100x^3+200x^2+80x^2+160x+16x+32)
V = π( 100x^3 +280x^2+176x+32)
V = 2π.( 50x^3 + 140x^2 + 88x+16)
V = 4π.( 25x^3 + 70x^2+44x+8)