V = P(1 + i)^n
Where,
V = 10.400
P = 10.000
i = 8%
n = ?
Then we will following:
10.400 = 10.000(1+8%)^n
10.400/10.000 = (1 +0,08)^n
1,04 = 1,08^n
Applying Logarithm on both sides, we will have:
Log (1,04) = Log(1,08^n)
Log(1,04) = n.Log(1,08)
n = Log(1,04)÷Log(1,08)
n = 0,5 years
Aplication rules of 3
1 years _______ 12months
0,5 years _______ x
x = 0,5 . 12 months
x = 6 months