Question

Closely read the following sample dictionary entry for the word “plethora.” “plethora (pleth’ ər ə) n. 1. Overabundance 2. Archaic. a medical condition resulting from an increase of the quantity of blood in the body” According to this entry, when would the second definition of “plethora” be most likely to be used? [L.11-12.1.b] A. in casual language B. in formal academic writing C. in a newspaper D. in the past

Answer 1

Most likely B. If someone was doing a report on this condition, they would be required to define it rather then just say the name. If it is not B, then it is C, perhaps reporting someone who was suffering from the condition.

Answer 2

The definition of archaic is basically old, out of date, etc (see: archaeology)- the second definition probably stopped being used years ago. Where, then, would you be most likely to see it? In an everyday conversation, in a professional's writing, in a modern newspaper, or in a much older text?