Final answer:
To find what percent 36 is less than 60, calculate the difference and express it as a percentage by dividing the difference by the original number and multiplying by 100. The result is 40%.
Step-by-step explanation:
Percentage is a mathematical concept representing a fraction of 100. It is often denoted by the symbol "%". It expresses a proportion or ratio as a part of a whole, making comparisons easier. To find what percent 36 is less than 60, you need to calculate the difference between the two numbers and express it as a percentage of the original number. Here are the steps:
- Calculate the difference: 60 - 36 = 24
- Divide the difference by the original number: 24 ÷ 60 = 0.4
- Multiply by 100 to convert to a percentage: 0.4 × 100 = 40%
Therefore, 36 is 40% less than 60.