428,723 views
12 votes
12 votes
2 reasons the falls of ottoman​

User Krystian S
by
2.7k points

2 Answers

25 votes
25 votes

Final answer:

The decline of the Ottoman Empire was caused by financial troubles, warfare on the eastern front, and loss of territorial control.

Step-by-step explanation:

The decline and fall of the Ottoman Empire can be attributed to several factors:

  1. Financial trouble and increasing debt: The empire faced financial difficulties and accumulated significant debt, which weakened its economy.
  2. Warfare on its eastern front: The Ottoman Empire was engaged in multiple wars with its enemies in the east, including the Russians, which drained its resources and military strength.
  3. Loss of territorial control: The empire lost control over various regions, such as Greece, Egypt, and Arabia, which gained independence. This loss of territory further weakened the empire.

User RVM
by
2.9k points
17 votes
17 votes

Answer:

Other countries deliberately weakened it.

The ambition of European powers also helped to hasten the Ottoman Empire’s demise, explains Eugene Rogan, director of the Middle East Centre at St. Antony’s College, Oxford. Russia and Austria both supported rebellious nationalists in the Balkans to further their own influence. And the British and the French were eager to carve away territory controlled by the Ottoman Empire in the Middle East and North Africa.

It faced a destructive rivalry with Russia.

Neighboring Czarist Russia, whose sprawling realm included Muslims as well, developed into an increasingly bitter rival. “The Russian empire was the single greatest threat to the Ottoman empire, and it was a truly existential threat,” Reynolds says. When the two empires took opposite sides in World War I, though, the Russians ended up collapsing first, in part because of the Ottoman forces prevented Russia from getting supplies from Europe via the Black Sea. Tzar Nicholas II and his foreign minister, Sergei Sazanov, resisted the idea of negotiating a separate peace with the empire, which might have saved Russia.

User Gurjit Singh
by
2.1k points