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What are the units of k in the following expression: rate = k [A][B]?

A.s-1

B.M-1s-1

C.M-2s-1

D.M

User Joan Triay
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2 Answers

2 votes

Presumably, you meant to write:


rate = k*[a]*[b] ---- square brackets are used, by convention, to indicate the concentration of a species.


The


The rate gives the rate of change in concentration of the product per unit time, so is going to have units of concentration per unit time, e.g., mol/(L*s) or mol/(kg solvent * s). [a] and [b] both have units of concentration, i.e., M = molarity = mol/liter, or m = molality = mol/(kg solvent). The answer choices you gave used a lower-case "m" so I'll assume that meant molality


Putting this together yields:


m/s = k*m²


k = m/s * 1/m² = 1/(m*s) = m^-1 * s^-1




User Dave Yarwood
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7.8k points
2 votes
The answer is B since it's a second order reaction.
User Ryan Naccarato
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