Answer:
A. An identification of the atoms in a molecule
Step-by-step explanation:
The chemical formula of a compound is a representation which shows all the elements therein and the mole relationship between them expressed as subscripts.
Therefore, a chemical formula allows us to identify atoms that are within a molecule.
A molecule is a covalent compound that has discrete or separate units.
For example;
HCl represents 1 mole of hydrogen chloride molecules consisting of 1 mole of hydrogen atoms and 1 mole of chlorine atoms.