Answer:
These patterns are caused by the vibrations of sound waves.
Step-by-step explanation:
Sound waves are vibrations that, when penetrating our ear, produce auditory sensations. Sound waves are a physical phenomenon and their vibrations have the power to cause physical reactions that can be seen with the naked eye, as is the case shown in the question above, where through the vibration the sand particles on the plate on top of a box sound oscillate and organize in different patterns.
Sound waves play a very important role in our daily lives and have characteristics that can help us constantly.