Question

Determine the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of planet X.

Answer 1

To determine the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of planet X, use the formula acceleration due to gravity = G * (mass of planet X) / (radius of planet X)^2.

Step-by-step explanation:

The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of planet X can be determined using the formula:

acceleration due to gravity = G × (mass of planet X) / (radius of planet X)^2

where G is the universal gravitational constant, which is approximately 6.674 × 10^-11 N m^2 / kg^2.

To calculate the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of planet X, we need to know the mass and radius of planet X. Once we have those values, we can plug them into the formula to find the answer.

Answer 2

Answer : The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of planet X is,
`3m/s^2`

Explanation :

Force : It is defined as the product of the mass of an object and the acceleration due to gravity.

Formula used :
`F=m* a`

where,

F = force

m = mass of an object

a = acceleration due to gravity

Now we have to calculate the acceleration due to gravity from the graph.

`F=m* a\\\\a=(F)/(m)=solpe\\\\a=(F_2-F_1)/(m_2-m_1)`

`F_1=6N,F_2=12N` (from the graph)

`m_1=2Kg,m_2=4Kg`

Putting all the values in this formula, we get the acceleration due to gravity.

`a=(F_2-F_1)/(m_2-m_1)=(12-6)/(4-2)=3m/s^2`

Therefore, the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of planet X is,
`3m/s^2`