Answer:
The parallel line has slope
![(20)/(7)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/99npn34oc25omrlaxmnjafhwn38evnltlf.png)
The perpendicular line has slope
![-(7)/(20)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/2tx9t9i00e1k1yf06bzupdxkz0o32xztkr.png)
Explanation:
Equation of a line:
The equation of a line has the following format:
![y = mx + b](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/hi7nib56czgdtaz3ud2tuzvr49eqo8cnyj.png)
In which m is the slope.
Parallel lines:
Parallel lines have the same slope.
Perpendicular lines:
If two lines are perpendicular, the multiplication of their slopes is -1.
In this question:
We have the following line:
![7y = 20(x-3)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/rvkspn8nslygj33oefim9ywlgkmk1pj21n.png)
Placing it in the general format
![7y = 20x - 60](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/ttewnxv5cfgyw773u53ncmzfc3g9lf2a4o.png)
![y = (20x)/(7) - (60)/(7)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/krkfenezknkfbku2kr7y6f456nk09ofi71.png)
So this line has slope
![(20)/(7)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/99npn34oc25omrlaxmnjafhwn38evnltlf.png)
Parallel line:
Same slope, so the parallel line has slope
![(20)/(7)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/99npn34oc25omrlaxmnjafhwn38evnltlf.png)
Perpendicular line:
Multiplication of the slopes is -1. So
![(20m)/(7) = -1](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/qeshnjd6y9gbys7u1duyctlc0jbchhfgqm.png)
![20m = -7](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/groj70k7moqrvnmhr5ckzs3iy8wsgb8m0x.png)
![m = -(7)/(20)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/zyrg29mmkk1tc4n9g454alpbgy6lmnu3az.png)
The perpendicular line has slope
![-(7)/(20)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/2tx9t9i00e1k1yf06bzupdxkz0o32xztkr.png)