Final answer:
The athlete uses 10 Watts of power to lift a 50N weight up 2 meters in 10 seconds, calculated by dividing the work done (100 Joules) by the time taken (10 seconds).
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the power used by the athlete, we need to use the definition of power in physics, which is the rate at which work is done or energy is transferred. Power (P) can be calculated using the formula P = Work/time. The work done to lift the weight can be found through the formula Work = Force × Distance. Here, the Force (F) is 50 N and the Distance (d) is 2 meters.
So, the work W is calculated as:
- W = F × d = 50 N × 2 m = 100 Joules.
Now we can calculate the power:
- P = W / time = 100 J / 10 s = 10 Watts.
Thus, the athlete uses 10 Watts of power to lift a 50N weight up 2 meters in 10 seconds.