Final answer:
Asexual reproduction occurs during mitosis, a cellular process where a single cell divides to produce two genetically identical daughter cells.
Step-by-step explanation:
Asexual reproduction occurs during mitosis.
During the asexual reproduction process of mitosis, the parent cell divides to produce genetically identical daughter cells (clones). Contrarily, sexual reproduction involves the production of haploid cells and their subsequent fusion during fertilization to form genetically unique diploid cells. Mitosis is part of the cell cycle of eukaryotic organisms, including both unicellular and multicellular organisms, and plays a crucial role in growth, repair, and asexual reproduction. The process of mitosis ensures that each daughter cell receives a complete set of genetic material identical to the parent cell. This is distinct from meiosis, which is a two-step division process resulting in four daughter cells with half the amount of genetic material, playing a fundamental role in sexual reproduction.