Answer: to settle a debate over slavery and representation
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that the abolishment of slavery had not been achieved, the Northern states wanted to make representation reliant on the amount of each state’s free population, but Southern states demanded enslaved people to be counted as well.
The three-fifths compromise was the agreement on representation being apportioned based on each state’s free population plus three-fifths of its enslaved population. At the same time, that same ratio was meant to determine the federal taxes to be paid by each state.