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What is the length of x in the given triangle shown at right?

30°
Your answer:
o 33
O
6
O 12
o 12V3
Clear answer

What is the length of x in the given triangle shown at right? 30° Your answer: o 33 O-example-1

1 Answer

4 votes

Answer: C. 12

Explanation:

This is a 30-60-90 triangle. The short leg is always opposite the 30 degree angle. The long leg is opposite the 60 degree angle.

For these types of special triangles, we can say


\text{long leg} = (\text{short leg})*√(3)

Based on that formula, and the fact that the long leg is
6√(3), this means the short leg must be 6 units long.

For any 30-60-90 triangle, the hypotenuse is twice as long as the short leg


\text{hypotenuse} = 2*(\text{short leg})

So the hypotenuse is 2*6 = 12 units long

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