the complete question in the attached figure
we know that
surface area of a sphere=4*pi*r²
for r=6380 km------->r=6380 x 10^3 m
surface area of of the earth=4*pi*(6380 x 10^3)²-----> 511506576035121,52 m²
if 1 barn is equal to-------------> 10^(-28) m²
x barn----------------------> 511506576035121,5
x=511506576035121,5/(10^(-28))------> x=5.12 x 10^42 barn
the answer is
5.12 x 10^42 barn