I will mention the 3 common methods of sustainable farming.
1. Crop rotation: Planting various crops can have a lot of advantages, including healthier soil and improved pest control. Crop rotation avoids the consequences of planting the same crops in the same soil for years in a row.
2. Cover crops: Cover crops are planted mostly during off-season. They help protect and build soil health by preventing erosion and reducing weeds.
3. Soil enrichment: Healthy soils are full of life and can increase yields by creating more robust crops.