Final answer:
The word 'quarry' is used to signify the extraction of stone from the earth, as mentioned in the description of a road made by cutting out rock from a quarry.
Step-by-step explanation:
The passage in question uses the word quarry in a context that refers to the process of extracting stone from the earth. This is evident from the description of the road being 'quarried from the solid rock,' which implies that the road was made by cutting out rock from a quarry, a place where stone is mined. The highlighted use illustrates the word "quarry" in its noun form, connected to the context of stone extraction and construction, rather than its other meanings related to hunting or targets.