Defining:
Number of messages of Lashonda = L
Number of messages of Josh = J
Number of messages of Brian = B
We know that:
L+J+B=90 (Equation 1)
We also know:
L = J+10 (Equation 2)
B=2J (Equation 3)
Now, we can substitue the values for L and B in the first equation
L+J+B=90
J+10 + J + 2J = 90
4J=90-10
4J=80
J=80/4
J=20
Since you found how many messages Josh sent, we can return to Equation 2 and 3:
L = J+10
L = 20 + 10
L = 30
B=2J
B=2*20
B=40
ANSWER:
Number of text messages Lashonda sent: 30
Number of text messages Josh sent: 20
Number of text messages Brian sent: 40