Final answer:
The answer to the question is that more males than females tend to die from excessive alcohol use. Alcohol can cause both acute and chronic health issues and is linked to an increased risk of some types of cancer. Lung cancer, often caused by smoking, is the deadliest cancer despite not being the most common.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to the student's question is A. More males than females tend to die from excessive alcohol use. This is supported by data indicating that males generally have higher rates of alcohol-related mortality than females. It is also important to note that alcohol consumption can lead to both acute and chronic health issues. For example, acute intoxication can result in immediate hazards such as accidents, while long-term excessive drinking may lead to chronic liver failure, among other conditions like certain types of cancer. Specifically, excessive alcohol consumption is linked to an increased risk of cancers such as liver and breast cancer, while tobacco use is the leading cause of lung cancer, which is the deadliest form of the disease. Despite not being the most common cancer, lung cancer causes the most deaths due to its strong association with smoking, which significantly increases mortality rates.