Answer:
Data integrity.
Step-by-step explanation:
Data integrity is a variety of mechanisms used to assure the integrity of a data unit or stream of data units.
In Computer programming, integrity constraints can be defined as a set of standard rules that ensures quality information and database are maintained.
Basically, there are four (4) types of integrity constraints and these are;
1. Key constraints.
2. Domain constraints.
3. Entity integrity constraints.
4. Referential integrity constraints.
For example, when a foreign key in Table A points to the primary key of Table B, according to the referential integrity constraints, all the value of the foreign key in Table A must be null or match the primary key in Table B.
Hence, any integrity constraint ensures that the relationship between the data in a table is consistent and valid.